涓嶅爆浜庤嚜宸辩殑宸ヤ綔,锛屽埌搴曡┎涓嶈┎鍋氾紵鎴戠浉淇′綘寰堝鑱峰牬浜哄＋閮藉湪閫欏�嬪晱椤屼笂鐚惰鲍閬�,锛屽闅涗笂灏嶉澶栦换鍕�(w霉)渚嗚�呬笉鎷�,锛屼笉鍍呮渻鍦ㄧ煭鏈熷収(n猫i)閫犳垚浜洪殯闂�(gu膩n)绯荤穵寮点�佽嚜韬伐浣滃鍔涢亷澶х殑鍗辨,锛屽緸闀烽仩渚嗙湅,锛岄倓鏈冨皪鑷繁鐨勮伔妤�(y猫)鐢熸动鐧�(f膩)灞曢�犳垚闅辨偅鍜岄殰绀欙紝閭ｄ箞濡備綍灏嶅緟鑰屽浠诲嫏(w霉)鍛�,锛�
鏇惧咕浣曟檪,锛屾垜鑱藉緸浜嗚�佸墠杓╁�戞帥鍦ㄥ槾閭婄殑鈥滃勾杓曚汉澶氬共娲诲皪鑷繁鏈夊ソ铏曗�濅箣椤炵殑鏁欏皫(d菐o)锛屾摖钁楃瑧鑷�,銆佺‖钁楅牠鐨�,銆佹唻钁楁偠姘ｆ帴涓嬩簡涓嶅皯涓嶅爆浜庤嚜宸辫伔璨�(z茅)鑼冨湇鐨勫伐浣滀换鍕�(w霉)銆傚鏋滀綘鍟忔垜锛氬共瀹岄偅浜涢澶栦换鍕�(w霉)鏈変粈涔堟敹鐛�,锛熸垜鏈冭�佸鍦板皪浣犺锛氭敹鐛叉槸鏈夌殑,锛屼絾鍌宠涓殑鑳藉姏鍜屾妧鑳界殑鎻愬崌鍙槸鍏朵腑涓�灏忛儴鍒嗭紝鏈�澶х殑鏀剁嵅鏄悶鏄庣櫧浜嗗墠杓╁�戠殑鏁欏皫(d菐o)鍏跺鏄緢蹇芥偁浜虹殑,銆�
鍓涘阀涓嶄箙鍓嶆湁鍊嬪弮鍔犲井鍗氬叕闁嬭鐨勫悓瀛�(xu茅)鎻愪簡涓�鍊嬮棞(gu膩n)浜庘�滃浣曡檿鐞嗛澶栦换鍕�(w霉)鈥濈殑鍟忛,锛屾垜灏辨嬁浠栫殑鏁呬簨鐐轰緥瀛愮郸澶у鍒嗕韩涓�涓嬫垜鐨勫績寰楀惂銆�
鎻愬晱鐨勫悓瀛�(xu茅)瑾細鎴戞槸涓�鍊嬭伔鍫存柊涓�,锛屼笁鍛ㄥ墠涓�浣嶅伐浣滄瘮鎴戞棭8骞寸殑鍓嶈缉浜ょ郸鎴戜竴鍊嬩换鍕�(w霉),銆傜暥(d膩ng)鏅傛垜姝ｅ湪蹇欎竴鍊嬮爡鐩紝灏卞皪浠栬瑕佹槸鎬ョ殑瑭�,锛屽氨鎵惧垾浜哄仛鍚�,銆傚皪鏂硅涓嶆��,锛屼綘鍟ユ檪鍊欐湁绌哄暐鏅傚�欏仛銆傜洝绠′粬閫欎箞瑾�,锛屾垜閭勬槸璎�(j菒n)鎱庡湴鍟忎粬鏄惁鏈夊畬鎴愭湡闄�,锛屽皪鏂硅娌掓湁銆�
瑾扮煡涓夊懆閬庡悗,锛岄偅鍓嶈缉灏变締鍌簡,锛岃鍥犵偤绋ó鍘熷洜娲诲厭蹇呴爤鐩″揩鎼炲畾銆傞�欏彲璁撴垜闋ぇ浜�,锛屽洜鐐哄共閫欐椿鍏掗渶瑕佷竴榛為粸鍦版壘璩囨枡,锛屼笉鏄竴鏅傚崐鏈冨厭鍙互瓒曞嚭渚嗙殑銆傛垜涓嶅緱涓嶆斁涓嬫墜闋笂鍏朵粬宸ヤ綔,锛屽皥闁�骞�欏墠杓╄稌宸�,銆�
鎴戣寰楋紝鍓嶈缉鐣�(d膩ng)鏅備箣鎵�浠ヤ竴鍙ｅ挰瀹氫簨鎯呬笉鎬�,锛屽彧鏄偤浜嗚畵鎴戞帴涓嬩换鍕�(w霉),锛屼竴鏃︽垜鎰挎剰鎺ヤ笅锛屽悗闈㈠氨闁嬪鍚勭ó鍌�,銆傚鏋滀笅娆″啀閬囧埌閫欑ó鎯呮硜,锛屾垜鎳�(y墨ng)瑭叉�庢ǎ铏曠悊鍛紵
鐪嬪埌閫欎綅鍚屽(xu茅)鐨勫晱椤�,锛屾湁骞惧�嬪悓瀛�(xu茅)鐔卞績鍦扮郸浠栧嚭涓绘剰,锛屼粬渚濈劧瑕哄緱鐒℃硶寰瑰簳鍦拌В姹洪�欏�嬫鎵嬬殑闆ｉ銆傚洜鐐轰粬鐨勫洶鎯戝湪浜�,锛岄偅鍓嶈缉闁嬪鏅傝涓嶆��,锛岀暥(d膩ng)浠栨帴涓嬩换鍕�(w霉)鍚庯紝绐佺劧鏀瑰彛瑾�欎欢浜嬪緢鎬�,锛岄Μ涓婅璺熼牁(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鍖牨浜戜簯,锛岃畵浠栫対涓嶅強闃诧紝鏈変竴绋垾浜烘寲鍊嬪潙璁撲粬璺充笅鍘荤殑鎰熻,銆�
涓�,銆侀澶栦换鍕�(w霉)锛屼笉鑳戒締鑰呬笉鎷�
鐪嬪畬閫欏�嬩緥瀛�,锛屼綘灏变笉闆ｇ湅鍑烘湰鏂囬枊闋彁鍒扮殑閭ｇó璨屼技闋牠鏄亾鐨勬暀瑾ㄤ腑鍚湁澶氬皯姘翠唤浜嗗惂,锛熷叾瀵︼紝鈥滃骞叉椿鏈夊ソ铏曗�濇槸涓�鍊嬪緢绫犵当(t菕ng)寰堝拷鎮犵殑瑙�榛�,銆傛矑鍘熷墖,銆佹矑绡�(ji茅)鍒躲�佹矑鎶�宸у湴澶氬共娲伙紝鍒伴牠渚嗗嵆渚夸笉绱涔熻惤寰楀�嬪悆鍔涗笉瑷庡ソ鐨勪笅鍫�,銆傝│鎯充竴涓�,锛屽亣濡傞偅浣嶅悓瀛�(xu茅)鍦ㄥ墠杓╃殑鍌績涓嬪崄钀伀鎬ュ湴骞叾瓒曞伐,锛岃�岃�借浜嗚嚜宸辫矤璨�(z茅)鐨勯爡鐩�,锛屼粬鐨勭洿绶氫笂鍙告渻鎬庝箞鐪嬶紵鑸囦粬鍏卞悓璨犺铂(z茅)涓�鍊嬮爡鐩殑鍚屼簨鏈冩�庝箞鎯�,锛熷亣濡備粬鐣�(d膩ng)鍒濅笉绛旀噳(y墨ng)鍓嶈缉鐨勮姹�,锛屾垨鑰呭嵆渚跨瓟鎳�(y墨ng)浜嗛倓鏄互鑷繁鐨勯爡鐩偤閲嶄笉椤у墠杓╃殑鍌績鎸夋棦瀹氭瑾�(di脿o)宸ヤ綔锛岄偅鍓嶈缉鏈冩�庢ǎ灏嶅緟浠�,锛熸渻涓嶆渻鍦ㄥ垾浜洪潰鍓嶈涓�浜涘皪浠栦笉鍒╃殑瑭�,锛熼�欑ó椤嶅濉為亷渚嗙殑浠诲嫏(w霉)锛屾帴涓嶆槸,锛屼笉鎺ヤ篃涓嶆槸,锛岀湡鏄�查��鍏╅洠銆佸嵄姗熷洓浼忓憖,锛�
鍊煎緱澶у娉ㄦ剰鐨勬槸,锛屽皪椤嶅浠诲嫏(w霉)渚嗚�呬笉鎷掞紝涓嶅儏鏈冨湪鐭湡鍏�(n猫i)閫犳垚浜洪殯闂�(gu膩n)绯荤穵寮�,銆佽嚜韬伐浣滃鍔涢亷澶х殑鍗辨,锛屽緸闀烽仩渚嗙湅锛岄倓鏈冨皪鑷繁鐨勮伔妤�(y猫)鐢熸动鐧�(f膩)灞曢�犳垚闅辨偅鍜岄殰绀�,銆傚師鍥犲緢绨″柈,锛岄偅浜涙壘浜轰唬鍕炵殑浜轰篃涓嶆槸鍌荤摐鍚э紝浠�涔堜簨鑳藉鎵樼郸浠栦汉浠�涔堜簨寰楄嚜宸辫Κ鎵嬫帉鎺т粬鍊戝垎杈ㄤ笉鍑轰締鍡�,锛熻兘澶犻毃鎰忚畵浠栦汉浠ｅ嫗鐨勪簨鍗佷箣鍏節鏁堢泭灏�,銆侀檮鍔犲�间綆锛岄�欑ó闆滀簨骞插緱鍐嶅涔熶笉鏈冨皪鑱锋キ(y猫)鎶�鑳界殑绮鹃�插付渚嗗灏戝璩�(zh矛)鎬у公鍔�,銆�
鑰屼笖,锛岀稉(j墨ng)甯稿繖浜庢浛鍒ヤ汉铏曠悊闆滃嫏(w霉)锛屽氨鏈冪劇鍙伩鍏嶅湴鍗犵敤鑷繁铏曠悊姝ｄ簨鐨勬檪闁�,锛岀簿鍔涘拰鎬濈董,銆傚啀鑰咃紝闆滄椿鎺ュ緱瓒婂灏辫秺闆ｄ互鎷掔禃,锛岃秺闆ｄ互鎷掔禃灏辫秺鎺ヨ秺澶氳秺婕旇秺鐑�,锛屽舰鎴愨�濆壀涓嶆柗鐞嗛倓浜傗�滅殑鎯℃�у惊鐠�(hu谩n)銆�
鍥犳,锛岄暦鏈熷皪鍒ヤ汉濉為亷渚嗙殑浜嬪嫏(w霉)渚嗚�呬笉鎷�,锛屽嫝蹇呭垎鏁ｈ嚜宸辩殑娉ㄦ剰鍔涖�侀檷浣庤嚜宸辩殑鏅傞枔鍒╃敤鐜囥�佺█閲嬭嚜宸辩殑灏堟キ(y猫)鎶�鑳�,銆佹悕瀹宠嚜宸辩殑鑱锋キ(y猫)绔剁埈鍔�,銆�
浜屻�佸浣曡檿鐞嗛澶栦换鍕�(w霉),锛�
閭ｄ箞,锛屾槸涓嶆槸瑾挶鍊戞噳(y墨ng)瑭蹭竴姒傛嫆绲曟墍鏈夐澶栦换鍕�(w霉)锛屽煁闋皥娉ㄤ簬鑷繁鐨勬湰鑱峰伐浣滃憿,锛熶笉鏄殑,锛屼笉瑕佸嫊涓嶅嫊灏辨惉鍑衡�渁ll or nothing鈥濈殑鎱�(t脿i)搴︼紝瀹冧笉澶犳垚鐔�,锛屼篃涓嶅鐞嗘櫤,銆備締鑰呬笉鎷掔殑鍗卞锛屾垜鍦ㄥ墠闈㈠垎鏋愰亷浜�,锛岃�屼竴姒傛嫆绲曠殑澹炶檿涔熸槸鍙兂鑰岀煡鐨�,銆備竴鍊嬪湪宸ヤ綔涓笉鎰垮皪鍒ヤ汉鏂戒互鎻存墜鐨勪汉锛岀瓑浜庡湪鑷繁鍛ㄥ湇绛戣捣涓�鍫甸珮澧绘妸鑷繁鍥板湪鍏朵腑,锛岄殧绲曚簡鑸囦粬浜哄缓绔嬮棞(gu膩n)绯讳互鍙婅畵鑷繁澶氫綔鍢楄│鐨勫彲鑳�,锛屾渶绲備綔绻嚜绺涘绔嬬劇鎻淬��
鎴戝�戦渶瑕佹槑鐧界殑鏄�,锛屽悇绋澶栦换鍕�(w霉)涓嶆湡鑰岃嚦鏄伔鍫翠腑鐨勪竴绋父鎱�(t脿i),銆傚彧瑕佸挶鍊戞噦寰楅仼鐣�(d膩ng)鍛ㄦ棆濡ュ杽铏曠悊锛屽氨涓嶆渻琚矑蹇呰娌掑児鍊肩敋鑷虫湁棰�(f膿ng)闅殑椤嶅浠诲嫏(w霉)鎵�绱�,锛屼篃涓嶆渻閷亷鏈夋剰缇╂湁鍍瑰�肩敋鑷虫湁鐧�(f膩)灞�?ji茅)鎽课﹀銇烽硤C鏈�,銆�
涓嬮潰锛屾垜鍒嗕韩涓�涓嬭嚜宸辩悽纾ㄥ嚭渚嗙殑鎳�(y墨ng)灏嶉澶栦换鍕�(w霉)鐨勯倧杓拰鏂规硶鍚�,銆傚畠鏈変笁鍊嬫椹燂細
1,銆佹槑纰虹晫闄�
寮勬竻妤氬叐鍊嬬晫闄愶細涓�銆佽嚜韬伔璨�(z茅)鑼冨湇,锛涗簩,锛屼綘鑸囧皪鏂圭殑宸ヤ綔闂�(gu膩n)绯汇��
宸ヤ綔妤�(y猫)绺剧附鏄垏宸ヤ綔鑱疯铂(z茅)鎺涢墹鐨�,銆備紒妤�(y猫)涓瘡鍊嬪礂浣嶇殑璨�(z茅)浠�,锛屾槸閫氶亷瀹屾垚鑷韩鑱疯铂(z茅)鑼冨湇鍏�(n猫i)鐨勪换鍕�(w霉)锛岀偤鑷繁鎵�鍦ㄧ殑閮ㄩ杸鍓�(chu脿ng)閫犳キ(y猫)绺�,銆傚洜姝�,锛屼綘鐨勮伔璨�(z茅)鑼冨湇浠ュ強浣犳墍鍦ㄩ儴闁�鐨勮伔鑳借寖鍦嶅氨鏄敤渚嗗崁(q奴)鍒嗗摢浜涙椿瑭插共鍝簺娲讳笉瑭插共鐨勭涓�閬撶晫闄愩�傚井鍗氳涓婃湁涓�鍊嬪悓瀛�(xu茅)瑾�,锛屽湪濂瑰墰闁嬪宸ヤ綔鐨勬檪鍊�,锛屾浘缍�(j墨ng)鍥犵偤骞姪鍏朵粬team鐨勫悓浜嬪共娲伙紝鑰屾嫑鑷磋嚜宸辩殑涓荤涓嶆豢銆傛垜涔熸浘缍�(j墨ng)姣笉瀹㈡埃鍦版壒瑭曢亷涓�鍊嬩笉鍋囨�濈储灏卞公鍏朵粬閮ㄩ杸鍋氫簨,锛岀祩鍥犺兘鍔涗笉婵熸悶鍑轰簜瀛愯畵鎴戝幓鏀舵嬀鐨勪笅灞�,銆傜洸鐩湴骞姪鍒ヤ汉锛屽彧鏈冭畵鑷繁闄峰叆閲屽涓嶆槸浜虹殑灏峰艾澧冨湴,銆�
宸ヤ綔浠诲嫏(w霉)绺芥槸鑸囧伐浣滈棞(gu膩n)绯绘帥閴ょ殑,銆傛妸椤嶅浠诲嫏(w霉)濉炵郸浣犵殑浜烘槸瑾帮紵鏄笂鍙搁倓鏄悓浜�,锛熸槸閮ㄩ杸鍏�(n猫i)鐨勫悓浜�,锛岄倓鏄儴闁�澶栫殑鍚屼簨,锛熸槸鍚堜綔闂�(gu膩n)绯诲挤鐨勫悓浜�,锛岄倓鏄悎浣滈棞(gu膩n)绯诲急鐨勫悓浜嬶紵鏄姳閷㈣卜鍏徃鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝佺偤鍏徃甯朵締鍒╂饯鐨勫鎴�,锛岄倓鏄敹鍙栧叕鍙哥殑璨荤敤鐐哄叕鍙告彁渚涙湇鍕�(w霉)鐨勪緵鎳�(y墨ng)鍟�,锛熼�欎簺闂�(gu膩n)绯讳箣涓紝瀛拌紩瀛伴噸,锛屽繀闋堟巶閲忔竻妤�,銆�
2銆佷簡瑙ｆ湡鏈�
鏃㈢劧鍒ヤ汉鎶婁竴浠朵簨浜ゆ墭绲︿綘,锛屼笉绠￠�欎欢浜嬫槸澶ч倓鏄皬,锛屼粬閮芥渻鏈変竴瀹氱殑鏈熸湜銆傛矑寮勬竻妤氬皪鏂圭殑鏈熸湜灏辨妸娲绘帴涓嬩締,锛屽氨绛変簬鍩嬩笅涓�椤嗕笉瀹氭檪鐐稿綀,锛屼互鍚庝簨鎯呯殑鐧�(f膩)灞曞皣涓嶅彈浣犵殑鎺у埗銆傛嬁鍓嶉潰鐨勬渚嬩締瑾�,锛屽悓瀛�(xu茅)鍦ㄦ帴鍙楀墠杓╀氦绲︾殑浠诲嫏(w霉)涔嬪墠,锛屼竴鍐嶈鍟忎换鍕�(w霉)鐨勫畬鎴愭檪闄愶紝灏嶆柟鍙湁涓�鍊嬬瓟妗堚�斺�斾笉鎬�,锛岃�屽悗闈㈠嵒鏀瑰彛浜�,銆傚ぇ瀹舵湁娌掓湁鎯抽亷锛岄�欑ó璁婂寲鐨勬牴婧�,锛岄櫎浜嗘湁鍙兘鏄墠杓╂晠鎰忚濂借┍璁撳悓瀛�(xu茅)鎶婁换鍕�(w霉)鎺ヤ笅涔嬪,锛岄倓瀛樺湪鍏朵粬鐨勫彲鑳芥�э紝姣斿瑾細
1. 鍓嶈缉鐣�(d膩ng)鏅傞倓娌掓兂濂介�欎欢浠诲嫏(w霉)闇�瑕佸湪浠�涔堟檪鍊欏畬鎴�,锛�
2. 鍓嶈缉瑾�(r猫n)鐐�,锛岄渶瑕侀Μ涓婂畬鎴愮殑浜嬫儏鎵嶅彨鎬ワ紝鑰屼粬鍙互绲﹂�欎綅灏忚缉涓夊懆鐨勬檪闁�,锛岄�欏氨鍙笉鎬�,锛�
3. 鍓嶈缉鏈締涔熻獚(r猫n)鐐洪�欎欢浜嬫儏涓嶆�ワ紝鍙悗渚嗕簨鎱�(t脿i)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曟垨鑰呴牁(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鐨勮姹傝秴鍑轰簡浠栫殑浼拌▓
鐐轰簡鏈夋晥鍦伴檷浣庝笉纰哄畾鎬э紝鐩￠噺鎶婁笉鍙帶璁婃垚鍙帶,锛屼綘灏遍渶瑕佸湪鎺ュ彈浠诲嫏(w霉)涔嬪墠鍏呭垎鍦颁簡瑙ｅ皪鏂圭殑鏈熸湜,銆傛墍璎傗�滃厖鍒嗕簡瑙ｂ�濓紝灏辨槸寰炲鍊嬬董搴﹀悜?q奴)唯鍓块瓍鈱掔晹?銆傞�欓噷鍙互浣跨敤涓�鍊嬬啊鍠鐢ㄧ殑淇℃伅鏀堕泦鏂规硶鈥斺��5W2H,銆�
when = 浠�涔堟檪鍊欓枊濮嬶紝浠�涔堟檪鍊欑祼(ji茅)鏉�,锛�
what= 瑕佸仛浜涗粈涔�,锛岄仈鍒颁粈涔堟晥鏋滐紱
where = 鍦ㄥ摢閲屽仛,锛�
who = 鑸囧摢浜涗汉鑱�(li谩n)绯�,銆佸悜鍝簺浜鸿珛绀恒�佸拰鍝簺浜哄悎浣�,锛�
why = 鍋氶�欎欢浜嬬殑鐩殑鏄粈涔�,锛�
how = 浠ヤ綍绋柟寮忋�佹祦绋嬫垨鑰呮妧琛�(sh霉)鎵嬫渚嗗仛,锛�
how much = 闋�(y霉)绠楁垚鏈槸澶氬皯
浣犵殑鎻愬晱,锛屼笉鏄湪鐐洪洠灏嶆柟锛屾洿涓嶆槸鎷掔禃灏嶆柟,锛岃�屾槸鍦ㄥ公鍔╁皪鏂圭悊娓呮�濊矾,銆備綘鍟忓緱瓒婄窗灏嶆柟灏辨兂寰楄秺娓呮銆傝涓嶅畾鏈変簡浣犵殑鎻愬晱,锛屽皪鏂规墠鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鑷繁鐨勬兂娉曢倓涓嶆垚鐔�,锛屼粬闇�瑕佸洖闋暣鐞嗕竴涓嬶紝鍐嶉亷渚嗘壘浣犲公蹇�,銆�
鍦ㄤ簡瑙ｆ湡鏈涚殑閬庣▼涓�,锛屼綘闇�瑕佹牴鎿�(j霉)鑷繁鐨勫闅涙儏娉侊紝閫愪竴瀵╄閫欎簺鏈熸湜,銆傜劧鍚庤獱鎳囧湴鍛婅ù灏嶆柟,锛屽摢浜涙湡鏈涗綘鍙互杈﹀埌锛屽摢浜涗綘杈︿笉鍒�,锛屼互渚垮皪鏂归�茶鑰冩叜鍜岄伕鎿�,銆�
3銆侀仈鎴愬崝(xi茅)璀�
鐣�(d膩ng)浣犲畬鎴愪簡绗竴姝�,锛岀煡閬撻�欎欢椤嶅鐨勪换鍕�(w霉),锛屼笉鏈冭垏鑷繁鐨勬湰鑱峰伐浣滀互鍙婇儴闁�鐨勫埄鐩婂拰鍘熷墖鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熸矕绐侊紱鐒跺悗浣犲張瀹屾垚浜嗙浜屾,锛屾槑纰轰簡閭ｄ簺浣犲姏鎵�鑳藉強,锛屽張绗﹀悎灏嶆柟鏈熸湜鐨勪簨闋�,銆傛帴涓嬩締灏辨槸绗笁姝ヤ簡锛屾妸浣犺垏灏嶆柟鍟嗗畾鐨勪簨鎯呰畩鎴愬崝(xi茅)璀�,銆�
鎵�璎傗�滃畾鍗�(xi茅)璀扳��,锛屼笉鏄畵浣犳鍏掑叓缍�(j墨ng)鍦拌垏灏嶆柟绨戒竴浠藉悎鍚岋紝鑰屾槸鐧�(f膩)涓�灏侀兊浠剁郸灏嶆柟,銆傞�欏皝閮典欢鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹规槸涓�鍊媋ction plan,锛屽憡瑷村皪鏂逛綘鎵撶畻濡備綍瀹屾垚閫欏�嬩换鍕�(w霉)銆傞�欐ǎ鍋氫笉浣嗙湅璧蜂締闋嗙悊鎴愮珷,锛岃�屼笖椤緱浣犲仛浜嬫棦璨犺铂(z茅)鍙堢窗鑷�,銆傝伆鏄庣殑浣犺嚜鐒舵渻鏄庣櫧锛岄�欐槸鐢ㄧ櫧绱欓粦瀛楃殑鏂瑰紡鎶婇洐鏂瑰晢瀹氱殑鍚勭ó瑕佺礌纰哄畾涓嬩締,銆傚皪浜庝綘渚嗚,锛岄�欐槸涓�绋嚜鎴戜繚璀锋鍒躲��
濡傛灉鎶婁换鍕�(w霉)浜ょ郸浣犵殑浜烘槸浣犵殑涓婂徃,锛屾妸閫欏皝閮典欢鐧�(f膩)绲︿粬灏辫浜�,锛涘鏋滃皪鏂规槸涓�鍊嬪悓浜嬶紝涓嶇浠栬垏浣犳槸涓嶆槸鍦ㄥ悓涓�鍊嬮儴闁�,锛屼綘閮借鎶婇�欏皝閮典欢鎶勯�佺郸浣犵殑鐩寸窔涓婂徃銆傞�欐ǎ鍋氫笉鍠槸琛ㄩ仈灏嶇洿绶氫笂鍙哥殑灏婇噸,锛屼篃鏄皪浣犵殑涓�绋繚璀锋鍒�,銆備笂鍙告垚浜嗛�欏�嬪崝(xi茅)璀扮殑瑕嬭瓑浜猴紝灏嶆柟鎯宠畩鍗︿篃娌掗偅涔堝鏄撲簡,銆�
鍗充究鍍忓墠闈㈢殑妗堜緥閭ｆǎ,锛屽皪鏂圭獊鐒跺皪瀹屾垚鏅傞檺鐨勮姹傜櫦(f膩)鐢熶簡璁婂寲锛屼綔鐐虹煡鎯呬汉鐨勪笂鍙镐篃鍙互骞姪閫茶瑾�(di脿o)鍔�,銆傚亣濡傜櫦(f膩)鐢熶簡浠�涔堟剰澶栫媭娉佺殑瑭�,锛岃涓嶅畾涓婂徃閭勫彲浠ョ郸浣犻澶栫殑鎸囧皫(d菐o)鎴栧公鍔╁憿銆�
鐣�(d膩ng)鍒ヤ汉鎶婇澶栦换鍕�(w霉)濉炵郸浣犵殑鏅傚��,锛屼綘鍙互瑭﹁│閫欎笁姝ワ細涓�,銆佹槑纰虹晫闄愶紱浜�,銆佺鐞嗘湡鏈�,锛涗笁銆侀仈鎴愬崝(xi茅)璀�,锛屽緸鑰岄亷婵炬帀閭ｄ簺涓嶈┎鎺ョ殑娲诲厭,锛屽苟涓斿湪閭ｄ簺瑭叉帴鐨勬椿鍏掍笂瑷�(sh猫)缃湁鏁堢殑鑷垜淇濊姗熷埗銆�
